囊肿塞子在颌骨囊肿开窗减压术中的应用

›› 2015, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (9): 780-782.

囊肿塞子在颌骨囊肿开窗减压术中的应用

柴志红¹,王双庆²,白京红²,郝乐乐²

1. 河北省眼科医院
2. 河北省眼科医院口腔修复科

收稿日期:2014-04-16 修回日期:2014-06-06 出版日期:2015-09-28 发布日期:2015-09-14
通讯作者: 柴志红 E-mail:poiuytrewq1976@126.com

Application of cyst plugs in the marsupialization of jaw bone cysts

Received:2014-04-16 Revised:2014-06-06 Online:2015-09-28 Published:2015-09-14
Contact: chaizhihong E-mail:poiuytrewq1976@126.com

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 目的探讨囊肿塞子在颌骨囊肿开窗减压术中的应用价值。方法选取2008年至今巨大颌骨囊肿和替牙期囊肿患者共122例，行开窗减压术后制作125件囊肿塞子（1例多发囊肿），观察效果。结果本组病例中100例患者囊腔在1~2年内闭合，包含23例9~12岁儿童，22例患者遗留一小囊腔，需二次手术，随访2年无一例复发。下颌愈合时间较上颌愈合时间短，所有混合牙列期患者恒牙均正常萌出，膨出的面型恢复正常。结论颌骨囊肿开窗减压术后佩戴囊肿塞子可以有效地阻止食物进入囊腔，引流出囊液。

关键词: 颌骨囊肿, 囊肿塞子, 开窗减压术

Abstract: Objective To investigate the application value of cyst plugs in the marsupialization of jaw bone cysts.Methods Subjects were 122 patients with gigantic bone cysts of the jaws and cysts in the mixed dentition since 2008,among whom one patient was with multiple cysts.All patients underwent the marsupialization,and then 125 pieces of cyst plugs were made.Results Cyst cavities of 100 patients were closed in 1-2 years,including 23 children of 9-12 years old.22 patients had a second operation because one small cyst cavity was left after the surgery,but no cysts recurred during 2 years′ follow-up.The healing time in the mandible was shorter than that of the maxilla.Normal eruption of permanent teeth was observed for patients with mixed dentition,and the swelling face returned to normal.Conclusions Cyst plugs can prevent food from flowing into cyst cavities,and guarantee the drainage of cyst fluid.

Key words: jaw-bone cyst, cyst plug, marsupialization

中图分类号:

　R739.82

柴志红王双庆白京红郝乐乐. 囊肿塞子在颌骨囊肿开窗减压术中的应用[J]. 口腔医学, 2015, 35(9): 780-782.

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