›› 2015, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (10): 874-877.

• 调查研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

新疆大学生颞下颌关节紊乱病相关因素的Logistic回归分析

赵晓敏1,包旭英1,龚忠诚2,林兆全2   

  1. 1. 新疆乌鲁木齐市口腔医院
    2. 新疆医科大学第一附属医院颌面外科
  • 收稿日期:2015-04-15 修回日期:2015-06-03 出版日期:2015-10-28 发布日期:2015-10-27
  • 通讯作者: 龚忠诚 E-mail:gump0904@yahoo.com.cn
  • 基金资助:
    PLLA/PDLA三维支架与滑膜间充质干细胞/软骨细胞构建颞下颌关节盘的研究

Logistic regression analysis of temporomandibular disorders in young people in Xinjiang

  • Received:2015-04-15 Revised:2015-06-03 Online:2015-10-28 Published:2015-10-27

摘要: 目的 探讨新疆大学生颞下颌关节紊乱病患病率及其相关的发病因素。方法 对新疆医科大学812名在读医学生使用Helkimo指数进行分析颞下颌关节紊乱病的患病情况调查。相关因素进行Logistic回归分析。结果 颞下颌关节紊乱病的患病率占39.50%。咬合关系中前牙深覆牙合及反牙合,不良习惯中的偏侧咀嚼,夜磨牙为主要危险因素,增加TMD患病的风险。结论 错牙合畸形与牙合应力疲劳与颞下颌关节紊乱病的发生有关。

关键词: 颞下颌关节紊乱病 , 牙合因素, Logistic 回归分析

Abstract: Objective To investigate the prevalence and identify the possible clinical risk factors associated with the temporomandibular disorders (TMD) in young people in Xinjiang. Methods A sample of 812 medical students was randomly selected from Xinjiang Medical University. The prevalence of TMD was analyzed by Helkimo index, and the possible risk factors associated with the disease were identified by logistic regression analysis. Results The prevalence of TMD was 39.50% in this population. Malocclusion, chewing-side preference and bruxism were the main risk factors which increased the possible occurrence of TMD . Conclusion Malocclusion and occlusal stress fatigue were related to the formation of temporomandibular disorders.

Key words: Temporomandibular joint disorders, Occlusal factors, Logistic regression analysis

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