›› 2016, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (8): 729-732.

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

半冠状切口联合前庭沟切口治疗单侧颧骨复合体骨折的临床分析

贺祖武1,王雨新2   

  1. 1. 长沙市中心医院口腔颌面外科
    2. 长沙市中心医院口腔科
  • 收稿日期:2015-07-30 修回日期:2015-09-10 出版日期:2016-08-28 发布日期:2016-08-28
  • 通讯作者: 贺祖武 E-mail:zuwuhe@163.com

Argument about the treatment of unilateral zygomatic complex fracture by semi coronal incisions and vestibular groove incisions

  • Received:2015-07-30 Revised:2015-09-10 Online:2016-08-28 Published:2016-08-28

摘要: 目的 探讨治疗单侧颧骨复合体骨折的有效方法及并发症。 方法 对46例单侧颧骨复合体骨折的患者行冠状切口联合前庭沟切口,暴露眶下缘、颧额缝、颧颞缝以及颧牙槽嵴,复位后在颧额缝、颧颞缝及颧牙槽嵴3点行坚强内固定,术后随访1~30个月,对其疗效以及并发症进行评价。 结果 所有患者术后骨折一期愈合,面部外形以及张口度得到恢复,未有严重并发症发生。 结论 冠状切口联合前庭沟切口能充分暴露颧骨复合体骨折,三点固定能有效恢复面部三维结构以及张口度,避免睑下缘切口的并发症。

关键词: 颧骨复合体骨折, 冠状切口, 前庭沟切口, 并发症

Abstract: Objective To explore effective methods for zygomatic complex fracture as well as its complications. Methods Semi coronal incisions combined with vestibular groove incisions were applied in 46 patients to expose the infraorbital margin, suturae zygomaticofrontalis, suturae zygomaticotemporalis, zygomatic alveolar ridge. Strong internal fixation was applied in suturae zygomaticofrontalis, suturae zygomaticotemporalis, zygomatic alveolar ridge after resetting. The patients were followed up for 1~30 months and the effects and complications of the treatment were evaluated. Results All patients acquired satisfactory outcome with ideal facial figure and mouth opening, no serious complications occurred. Conclusions Semi coranal incisions combined with vestibular groove incisions can fully expose all fractured sites, and 3-site rigid fixation can effectively resume the 3-dimension structure of face, which can avoid the complications through inferior palpebral margin incision.

Key words: zygomatic zomplex fracture, coronal incision, vestibular groove incision, complication

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