›› 2018, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (8): 724-727.

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

直接法和间接法在全口义齿重衬中的应用比较

张光建,孔凡芝   

  1. 江苏大学附属人民医院口腔科
  • 收稿日期:2017-06-07 修回日期:2017-07-25 出版日期:2018-08-28 发布日期:2018-08-20
  • 通讯作者: 张光建 E-mail:zhangguangjian77@163.com

Application comparison of the direct method and indirect method application in relining of complete denture

  • Received:2017-06-07 Revised:2017-07-25 Online:2018-08-28 Published:2018-08-20

摘要: 摘要 目的:探讨直接法和间接法在全口义齿重衬中的临床应用效果。方法:选择我院2012-2014年就诊的60例无牙颌患者为研究对象,将其分为直接组和间接组,比较两组修复的稳固性、舒适度及留存情况。结果:间接法和直接法在重衬时舒适率分别为100%与40%有统计学差异;重衬修复后义齿稳定性3个月后直接法为83%间接法为93%无统计学差异,6个月及12个月直接法为70%、50%直接法为93%、87%均有统计学差异;修复后材料留存率3个月直接法为87%间接法为96%无统计学差异,6个月和12个月后的留存率直接法为85%、52%显著低于间接法的92%、87%均有明显统计学差异。结论:在进行全口义齿重衬时不论采用软衬材料还是硬衬材料,使用间接法时义齿的稳定性、患者的舒适度以及材料的留存情况都好于直接法,适合临床使用。

关键词: 直接法, 间接法, 全口义齿, 重衬

Abstract: Abstract Objective:To explore the direct method and indirect method in denture relining in the clinical application effect Methods: Sixty cases of edentulate patients were chosen as research objects, which were divided into direct method group and indirect method group ,Comparing the stability of the two groups of repair, comfort, and retained Results: The indirect method and direct method in relining comfortable rate are 100% and40% respectively statistically significant; Relining denture stability after 3 months the direct method is 83% indirect method is 83% no statistical difference, 6 months and 12months the direct method is 70%, 50%, the direct method is 70%, 87% are statistically differences; Material retention rates for 3 months the direct method is 87% the indirect method is 96% no statistical difference, 6 months and 12 months after the direct method is 85%, 52%, were significantly lower than the indirect method 92%, 87% have significantly statistical differences. Conclusion: When making denture relining regardless of the soft lining material or hard liner material, using the indirect method of the stability of the denture, the patient's comfort and material conditions were better than that of the direct method is retained Suitable for clinical use

Key words: direct method, indirect method, complete denture, reline

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