›› 2018, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (8): 743-746.

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

消退素在炎症消退中的研究进展及其在牙髓炎症调控中的应用

徐华兴1,张旗2   

  1. 1. 同济大学口腔医学院
    2. 同济大学口腔医(学)院
  • 收稿日期:2017-12-11 修回日期:2018-01-17 出版日期:2018-08-28 发布日期:2018-08-20
  • 通讯作者: 张旗 E-mail:qizhang@tongji.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金;国家自然科学基金;高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金;上海市2015年度“科技创新行动计划”实验动物研究领域

The role of resolvins in inflammation resolution and its application in the regulation of dental pulp inflammation

1,   

  • Received:2017-12-11 Revised:2018-01-17 Online:2018-08-28 Published:2018-08-20

摘要: 炎症消退是一个主动的程序化过程。由内源性脂质调控介质控制炎症反应,促进炎症及时消退对于防止炎症反应过度至关重要。消退素是最近发现的一类具有较强抗炎作用的内源性脂质调控介质。研究表明消退素可以限制中性粒细胞的过度活化和募集、促进凋亡和坏死细胞的清除、并且对结构细胞可起到保护作用,从而加速炎症的消退,恢复组织稳态。局部应用消退素,炎症细胞对牙髓和根尖周组织的浸润也明显减少。

关键词: 炎症消退, 消退素, 牙髓炎

Abstract: Resolution of inflammation is an actively regulated process governed by an array of endogenous mediators. Timely resolution is paramount in preventing the inflammatory over reaction. Resolvin is a recently discovered endogenous lipid regulatory mediators with proven anti-inflammatory effects. Studies have shown that resolvin can limit the excessive activation and recruitment of neutrophils, promote the clearance of apoptotic and necrotic cells, and play a protective role on the structural cells, thereby accelerating the resolution of inflammation and restoring tissue homeostasis. Topical application of resolvin, infiltration of inflammatory cells in the pulp and periapical tissue was also significantly reduced.

Key words: inflammation resolution, resolvin, dental pulp inflammation

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