正畸对第三磨牙萌出的影响及相关预测方法

›› 2020, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (2): 157-160.

正畸对第三磨牙萌出的影响及相关预测方法

贾俊¹,古力巴哈·买买提力²,祖丽胡马尔·努尔艾合买提¹,迪丽菲热·吐尔洪¹

1. 新疆医科大学
2. 新疆医科大学第五附属医院口腔科

收稿日期:2019-05-02 修回日期:2019-07-27 出版日期:2020-02-28 发布日期:2020-02-20
通讯作者: 古力巴哈·买买提力 E-mail:gulibaha_1975@163.com

Effects of orthodontics on eruption of third molars and related prediction methods

Received:2019-05-02 Revised:2019-07-27 Online:2020-02-28 Published:2020-02-20

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 第三磨牙的萌出受许多因素影响，其中正畸治疗是主要的影响因素之一。本综述通过回顾以往相关文献，分析正畸治疗对第三磨牙萌出影响，并归纳总结不同的预测方法，为临床保留可能正常萌出的第三磨牙、支抗预备、正畸术后稳定性及矫治设计提供合理的参考，为未来的研究提供相关的预测方法。

关键词: 正畸, 第三磨牙萌出, 预测方法

Abstract: The eruption of the third molar is influenced by many factors, among which orthodontic treatment is one of the main factors.The purpose of this review is to review the relevant literatures and to summarize the influnce of orthodontics on the third molar,and the predictive methods for the eruption of the third molar.The aim is to provide a reasonable reference for clinical preservation of the third molar which may erupt normally, anchorage preparation, stability after orthodontic surgery and orthodontic design.and for researchers to research this relative issue in the future.

Key words: orthodontics, the eruption of the third molar, prediction

中图分类号:

R783.5

贾俊古力巴哈·买买提力祖丽胡马尔·努尔艾合买提迪丽菲热·吐尔洪. 正畸对第三磨牙萌出的影响及相关预测方法[J]. 口腔医学, 2020, 40(2): 157-160.

参考文献 30

[1]	田玉楼, 曹宇鸣, 韩坤, 等. 阻生下颌第三磨牙的正畸疗效观察[J]. 中国美容整形外科杂志, 2014(2):107-110.
[2]	张萍, 余波, 罗锐. 下颌第三磨牙对矫治后牙弓长度宽度变化的比较研究[J]. 牙体牙髓牙周病学杂志, 2007(12):715-716.
[3]	郭鑫, 刘进. 正畸治疗中磨牙的拔除和保留(四十三)——上颌第三磨牙缺失或拔除后上颌结节骨量的对照研究[J]. 临床口腔医学杂志, 2009,25(6):381-383.
[4]	Salehi P, Danaie S M. Lower third molar eruption following orthodontic treatment[J]. East Mediterr Health J, 2008,14(6):1452-1458.
[5]	Mihai A M, Lulache I R, Grigore R, et al. Positional changes of the third molar in orthodontically treated patients[J]. J Med Life, 2013,6(2):171-175.
[6]	Selmani M E, Gjorgova J, Selmani M E, et al. Effects of Lower Third Molar Angulation and Position on Lower Arch Crowding[J]. Int J Orthod Milwaukee, 2016,27(1):45-49. PMID: 27319042
[7]	Genest-Beucher S, Graillon N, Bruneau S, et al. Does mandibular third molar have an impact on dental mandibular anterior crowding? A literature review[J]. J Stomatol Oral Maxillofac Surg, 2018,119(3):204-207.
[8]	Elsey M J, Rock W P. Influence of orthodontic treatment on development of third molars[J]. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg, 2000,38(4):350-353.
[9]	Salehi P, Danaie S M. Lower third molar eruption following orthodontic treatment[J]. East Mediterr Health J, 2008,14(6):1452-1458.
[10]	Esan T, Schepartz L A. Third molar impaction and agenesis: influence on anterior crowding[J]. Ann Hum Biol, 2017,44(1):46-52.
[11]	哈丽哈·赛力克别克, 许瑶, 古力巴哈·买买提力. 新疆地区维吾尔族正常牙合成人牙弓后段的X线片初步研究[J]. 中国美容医学, 2017(1):74-76.
[12]	陶疆, 汪轶, 刘瑞珏, 等. 应用Demirjian法进行法医学年龄推断的评价[J]. 法医学杂志, 2007(04):258-260.
[13]	Suma G, Rao B B, Annigeri R G, et al. Radiographic correlation of dental and skeletal age: Third molar, an age indicator[J]. J Forensic Dent Sci, 2011,3(1):14-18.
[14]	Tsai H H. Factors associated with mandibular third molar eruption and impaction[J]. J Clin Pediatr Dent, 2005,30(2):109-113.
[15]	Aliaga-Del Castillo A , Janson G , Arriola-Guillén, Luis Ernesto, et al. Effect of posterior space discrepancy and third molar angulation on anterior overbite[J]. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop, 2018, 154(4):477-486.
[16]	Kaplan R G. Some factors related to mandibular third molar impaction[J]. Angle Orthod, 1975,45(3):153-158.
[17]	Ghougassian S S, Ghafari J G. Association between mandibular third molar formation and retromolar space[J]. Angle Orthod, 2014,84(6):946-950.
[18]	Turkoz C, Ulusoy C. Effect of premolar extraction on mandibular third molar impaction in young adults[J]. Angle Orthod, 2013,83(4):572-577.
[19]	Sable D L, Woods M G. Growth and treatment changes distal to the mandibular first molar: a lateral cephalometric study[J]. Angle Orthod, 2004,74(3):367-374.
[20]	Larheim T A, Svanaes D B. Reproducibility of rotational panoramic radiography: mandibular linear dimensions and angles[J]. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop, 1986,90(1):45-51.
[21]	吴颖, 朱双林. 拔除第一磨牙矫治后第三磨牙萌出情况初探[J]. 实用口腔医学杂志, 2010(6):789-792.
[22]	Qamruddin I, Qayyum W, Haider S M, et al. Differences in various measurements on panoramic radiograph among erupted and impacted lower third molar groups[J]. J Pak Med Assoc, 2012,62(9):883-887.
[23]	Begtrup A, Gronastoeth H A, Christensen I J, et al. Predicting lower third molar eruption on panoramic radiographs after cephalometric comparison of profile and panoramic radiographs[J]. Eur J Orthod, 2013,35(4):460-466.
[24]	Lee S J, Ahn S J, Lim W H, et al. Variation of the intermaxillary tooth-size relationship in normal occlusion[J]. Eur J Orthod, 2011,33(1):9-14.
[25]	何玉宏. 全颌曲面断层片评价正畸拔除第一前磨牙促进第三磨牙萌出的临床研究[D]. 第四军医大学口腔临床医学(正畸学), 2006.
[26]	张茜. 应用CBCT检测影响下颌智齿萌出因素的研究[D]. 首都医科大学口腔颌面外科, 2012.
[27]	何玉宏, 段银钟, 李楠, 等. 全颌曲面断层片评价影响第三磨牙萌出因素的研究[J]. 临床口腔医学杂志, 2006(4):220-222.
[28]	张翼. CBCT与传统二维X线片头影测量的比较研究[D]. 贵阳医学院口腔临床医学, 2015.
[29]	Gribel B F, Gribel M N, Frazao D C, et al. Accuracy and reliability of craniometric measurements on lateral cephalometry and 3D measurements on CBCT scans[J]. Angle Orthod, 2011,81(1):26-35.
[30]	Olmez H, Gorgulu S, Akin E, et al. Measurement accuracy of a computer-assisted three-dimensional analysis and a conventional two-dimensional method[J]. Angle Orthod, 2011,81(3):375-382.