口腔医学 ›› 2022, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (1): 29-35.doi: 10.13591/j.cnki.kqyx.2022.01.005

• 数字化专栏 • 上一篇    下一篇

机器学习在口腔正畸学领域的应用

吴玥, 严斌   

  1. 南京医科大学附属口腔医院正畸科,江苏省口腔疾病研究重点实验室,江苏省口腔转化医学工程研究中心,江苏南京(210029)
  • 修回日期:2021-11-10 出版日期:2022-01-28 发布日期:2022-01-28
  • 通讯作者: 严斌 E-mail:byan@njmu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:严斌,医学博士,教授,主任医师,博士生导师,现为南京医科大学附属口腔医院(口腔医学院)副院长,江苏省口腔转化医学工程研究中心副主任。担任中华口腔医学会数字口腔医学专委会副主任委员,江苏省口腔医学会口腔正畸专委会主任委员,国际牙医师学院院士,国家级线上线下混合式一流课程《口腔正畸学》负责人,《Orthodontics & Craniofacial Research》《中华口腔正畸学杂志》等期刊编委。长期从事数字化口腔医学相关研究,主持国家自然科学基金项目等课题17项;主编专著2部,发表专业论文100余篇;授权发明专利16项,已转化4项;研究成果获江苏省科学技术奖二等奖和国家级教学成果二等奖等多项奖励。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(82071143,81571005)

Application of machine learning in orthodontics

WU Yue, YAN Bin   

  1. Department of Orthodontics, the Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Nanjing Medical University; Jiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases; Jiangsu Province Engineering Research Center of Stomatological Translational Medicine, Nanjing 210029, China
  • Revised:2021-11-10 Online:2022-01-28 Published:2022-01-28

摘要: 进入大数据时代,多学科交叉日益得到重视与发展。近年来,机器学习作为人工智能的一个分支,在口腔正畸学领域的应用日渐增多,并在正畸临床和科研实践中呈现出可喜成效。本文拟通过回顾机器学习在颅颌面影像处理和分析、正畸诊断和治疗、相关临床研究支撑三个方面的应用,对目前的发展现状进行探讨,并展望其未来趋势,以期对机器学习在口腔正畸专业领域的应用有较全面的认识和了解。

关键词: 机器学习, 人工智能, 影像处理, 正畸诊断和治疗

Abstract: Entering the era of big data, more and more attention has been paid to the development and implementation of multidisciplinary approaches. In recent years, machine learning, as a branch of artificial intelligence, has been used more widely in orthodontics, and has already assisted physicians in clinical practice in many fields. Through the review of application of machine learning in three aspects: craniofacial imaging processing and analysis, orthodontic diagnosis and treatment, and related clinical research, this paper intends to explore current research status quo and project its development trend, in order to give readers a more comprehensive understanding of the application of machine learning in orthodontics.

Key words: machine learning, artificial intelligence, image processing, orthodontic diagnosis and treatment

中图分类号: