›› 2016, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (12): 1098-1103.

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

椅旁CAD/CAM(CEREC AC TM)全瓷修复的临床回顾性研究

王萍1,2,马骏驰2,胡建2,韩睿2,孙亚洲2,章非敏2   

  1. 1. 南京市六合区人民医院
    2. 南京医科大学口腔医学院
  • 收稿日期:2016-08-15 修回日期:2016-09-06 出版日期:2016-12-28 发布日期:2016-12-20
  • 通讯作者: 胡建 E-mail:hujianmjc@sohu.com
  • 基金资助:
    江苏高校优势学科建设工程资助

Clinical retrospective study of chair side CAD/CAM(CEREC ACTM)-fabricated ceramic restoration

  • Received:2016-08-15 Revised:2016-09-06 Online:2016-12-28 Published:2016-12-20
  • Contact: jian HU E-mail:hujianmjc@sohu.com

摘要: 目的 评价椅旁CAD/CAM系统(CEREC ACTM)进行全瓷修复的临床效果。 方法 针对619例患者的667颗各类牙体缺损患牙采用西诺德的瓷睿刻系统(CEREC ACTM)进行临床即刻椅旁CAD/CAM全瓷修复,1年后对597例患者的603颗瓷睿刻修复体进行临床效果评价。采用USPHS修订版指标检查,包括美观——解剖形态、颜色匹配、边缘变色、表面质地;功能——边缘吻合性、磨耗(邻接、动静态咬合关系);生物学性能——牙髓活力、继发龋。 结果 1年的随访结果发现,临床存留率达到95.11%,失败病例中修复体折裂占比为83%。93%的全瓷修复体表现出较高的美学评分,82%的修复体保持了较好的功能评分,而100%的修复体未见生物学并发症。 结论 不同牙体缺损患牙的瓷睿刻椅旁CAD/CAM全瓷修复,可获得理想的临床效果,但仍需长期随访。

关键词: 椅旁CAD/CAM, 瓷睿刻, 牙体缺损, 全瓷

Abstract: Objective To evaluate the clinical effects of all-ceramic restoration with chairside CAD/CAM system (CEREC ACTM). Methods A total of 667 large CEREC ACTM single-tooth all-ceramic restorations were fabricated to restore different tooth defection in 619 patients. After 1 year 603 teeth from 597 patients were reevaluated according to modified USPHS criteria regarding aesthetic properties, e.g., “anatomic form”, “color match”, “marginal discoloration” and “surface roughness”; functional properties, e.g., “marginal integrity”, wear include “proximal contact” and “static/dynamic occlusal relationship”; and biological properties, e.g., “tooth vitality” and “secondary caries”. Results The clinical follow-up showed that survival rate was 95.11% in our study. In these failure cases, bulk fracture of all-ceramic restorations still accounted for well up 83% of the total. 93% of the restorations revealed sufficient ratings for esthetic properties. 82% of the restorations maintained favorable ratings for functional properties. No biological complications, for example, caries, hypersensitivity, were observed. Conclusion The sufficient rating of modified USPHS criteria demonstrates that all-ceramic chairside CAD/CAM (CEREC ACTM) generated restorations in clinical performance are favorable. Therefore, long-term follow-up studies are needed to assess the clinical effects of all-ceramic restorations with chairside CAD/CAM system.

Key words: chairside CAD/CAM, CEREC, tooth defect, all-ceramic

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