›› 2018, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (9): 800-803.

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

低摩擦抗敏牙膏与非抗敏牙膏菌斑清除效率的比较

马春亮1,胡新月2,黄月华2,范兴宇2,唐晓琳2   

  1. 1. 中国医科大学附属口腔医院
    2. 中国医科大学附属口腔医学院
  • 收稿日期:2017-06-30 修回日期:2017-09-14 出版日期:2018-09-28 发布日期:2018-09-14
  • 通讯作者: 唐晓琳 E-mail:lin_hope@sina.com
  • 基金资助:
    “十三五”规划高教研究课题;辽宁省教育科学“十三五”规划课题

A comparative study of plaque removal efficiency with low friction desensitizing toothpaste and desensitizing toothpaste

  • Received:2017-06-30 Revised:2017-09-14 Online:2018-09-28 Published:2018-09-14

摘要: 目的 评价低摩擦抗敏牙膏与非抗敏牙膏在控制菌斑方面的效果。方法 本试验采用双盲、随机对照方法,选取符合纳入标准的50名受试者,每位受试者随机选取左右一侧使用1号牙膏,另一侧使用2号牙膏,后期揭盲1号牙膏为含8%精氨酸的低摩擦抗敏牙膏,2号牙膏为非抗敏牙膏。记录左右侧分别刷牙15 s、30 s、60 s、120 s时的左右半口牙菌斑指数,统计分析使用2种牙膏后的菌斑指数,评价低摩擦抗敏牙膏在控制菌斑方面的效果。结果 在单侧刷牙60 s内非抗敏牙膏菌斑清除效率高于低摩擦抗敏牙膏,但在120 s后两者菌斑清除效率无统计学差异。结论 使用低摩擦抗敏牙膏刷牙超过120 s,可以达到与非抗敏牙膏相同的菌斑清除效果。

关键词: 左右半口对照, 抗敏牙膏, 牙菌斑

Abstract: Objective To evaluate the plaque control effect of desensitizing toothpaste with low friction and normal toothpaste. Methods A randomized, controlled, double-blind clinical trial was used. A total of 50 volunteers were recruited into the study. Everyone chose one side of mouth to use NO.1 toothpaste, and the other side used NO.2 toothpaste, then the toothpastes were unblinded, the NO.1 toothpaste was low friction desensitizing toothpaste containing 8% of arginine. The PLI of both sides was recorded respectively before brushing, after 15 seconds’ brushing, 30 seconds’ brushing, 60 seconds’ brushing and 120 seconds’ brushing. The effect of desensitizing toothpaste with low friction in plaque control was evaluated after statistical analysis. Results The plaque removal efficiency of normal toothpaste was higher than desensitizing toothpaste with low friction in 60 seconds, but there was no statistical difference between the two kinds of toothpaste after 120 seconds. Conclusion Desensitizing toothpaste with low friction can achieve the same effect of plaque removal as normal toothpaste after 120 seconds’ brushing.

Key words: a split-mouth design, desensitizing toothpaste, bacterial plaque

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