›› 2019, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (7): 660-663.

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

水通道蛋白5在唾液腺分泌中的作用及其临床应用

刘欣彤,李江,迟爽,袁瑞,兰传建   

  1. 吉林大学口腔医院
  • 收稿日期:2018-10-29 修回日期:2018-11-23 出版日期:2019-07-28 发布日期:2019-08-07
  • 通讯作者: 李江 E-mail:ljiang@jlu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    人参靶向调控ERβ以调节免疫功能的保健食品研发;缓解口干症及骨质疏松的参源性保健食品有效成分的研究;现代中药临床试验研究与开发项目(治疗口干症的人参组分药物研发)

The role and clinical application of AQP5 in salivary gland secretion

  • Received:2018-10-29 Revised:2018-11-23 Online:2019-07-28 Published:2019-08-07

摘要: 水通道蛋白5(AQP5)是一种能特异性跨膜转运水的蛋白,能显著增加细胞膜水通透性,参与水的分泌与吸收,并保持细胞内外的水平衡,在人体的外分泌功能中具有关键作用。近年来的研究发现,唾液腺分泌与AQP5的表达与定位有着不可分割的关系,临床上将AQP5作为治疗唾液腺分泌障碍的作用靶点取得了可观的治疗效果。本文就AQP5的结构、功能及其在唾液腺分泌中的作用及临床应用作一综述。

关键词: 水通道蛋白, AQP5, 唾液腺, 舍格伦综合征

Abstract: Aquaporin 5 (AQP5) is a protein that can specifically transport water across membranes. It can significantly increase cell membrane water permeability, participate in water secretion and absorption, and maintain water balance inside and outside the cells. It plays a key role in human external secretion function. Recent studies have found that salivary gland secretion is inseparably related with the expression and localization of AQP5. AQP5 is clinically used as a target for the treatment of salivary gland secretion disorders, which has achieved considerable therapeutic effects. This article reviews the structure and function of AQP5 as well as its role in salivary gland secretion and clinical application.

Key words: aquaporin, AQP5, salivary gland, Sj?gren's syndrome

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