骨性错牙合畸形的遗传学研究进展

›› 2021, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (7): 635-639.

骨性错牙合畸形的遗传学研究进展

杨琪¹,范力文¹,姚思玥²,王林²,潘永初³

1. 南京医科大学
2. 南京医科大学附属口腔医院
3. 南京医科大学口腔医学院

收稿日期:2020-09-16 修回日期:2020-11-12 出版日期:2021-07-28 发布日期:2021-07-28
通讯作者: 潘永初 E-mail:393774987@qq.com
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金项目;江苏省优势学科项目;江苏省医学重点学科

Genetic research progress on skeletal malocclusion

Received:2020-09-16 Revised:2020-11-12 Online:2021-07-28 Published:2021-07-28

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 骨性错牙合畸形表现为上颌骨与下颌骨关系不调，根据其矢状向关系异常可以分为骨性Ⅰ类，骨性Ⅱ类与骨性Ⅲ类。其发病原因较为复杂，主要由遗传因素和后天环境因素共同组成，该文将通过阐述这三种骨性错牙合畸形的遗传学研究进展作一综述。

关键词: 骨性错牙合畸形, 基因, 咀嚼肌

Abstract: Skeletal malocclusion is characterized by the dissonance between the maxillary and mandibular. According to its abnormal sagittal relationship, it can be divided into skeletal Class Ⅰ, skeletal Class Ⅱ and skeletal Class Ⅲ. The pathogenesis of skeletal malocclusion is complex, mainly composed of genetic factors and acquired environmental factors. This paper will review the progress of genetic research on these three kinds of skeletal malocclusion.

Key words: Skeletal malocclusion, genetics, masticatory muscle

中图分类号:

R783.5

杨琪范力文姚思玥王林潘永初. 骨性错牙合畸形的遗传学研究进展[J]. 口腔医学, 2021, 41(7): 635-639.

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