半导体激光在种植体周围病中的应用及研究进展

doi:10.13591/j.cnki.kqyx.2023.03.012

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

激光治疗已成为治疗种植体周围病的重要手段,半导体激光因其优良的生物调节作用、灭菌效果和生物安全性在种植体周围病辅助治疗中展现出独特优势。该文就半导体激光的原理、作用特点、安全性、生物学效应及临床研究进行综述,为其临床应用于种植体周围病治疗提供参考。

关键词: 半导体激光, 种植体周围病, 生物学效应

Abstract:

Laser therapy has become an important means of treating peri-implant diseases, and diode laser shows unique advantages in the adjuvant therapy of peri-implant diseases due to its excellent biological regulation, sterilization effect and biological safety. This article reviews the principle, characteristics, safety, biological effects of and clinical research on diode laser, in order to provide reference for its clinical application in the treatment of peri-implant diseases.

Key words: diode laser, peri-implant disease, biological effect

中图分类号:

R783.6

朱康剑, 王琪. 半导体激光在种植体周围病中的应用及研究进展[J]. 口腔医学, 2023, 43(3): 252-255.

ZHU Kangjian, WANG Qi. Application and research progress of diode laser in the treatment of peri-implant diseases[J]. Stomatology, 2023, 43(3): 252-255.

图/表 1

参考文献 37

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研究者	获得改善的临床指标	观察时间	激光波长	模式	功率	时间
Lerario等^[31]	PD、BOP	1年	810 nm	脉冲模式,50 Hz	1 W	30 s
Aimetti等^[32]	PD、BOP、PLI	1~3个月	980 nm	脉冲模式,10 Hz	2.5 W	30 s
Mettraux等^[33]	PD、BOP	2年	810 nm	脉冲模式,50 Hz	2.5 W	30 s
许香娜等^[34]	PPD、PLI、mSBI、CAL	1~6个月	810 nm	脉冲模式,10 Hz	1 W	30 s
Tenore等^[35]	PPD、BOP	3个月	980 nm	脉冲模式,16.67 Hz	1 W	60 s
任刚等^[36]	PD、PLI、SBI、GI	2~8周	808 nm	连续模式	80 mW	15 s