›› 2013, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (12): 827-830.

• 基础与临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

3种根管糊剂的根管密封性能研究

何曼   

  1. 深圳市人民医院口腔医学中心
  • 收稿日期:2012-08-09 修回日期:2012-10-01 出版日期:2013-12-28 发布日期:2014-01-02
  • 通讯作者: 何曼 E-mail:hemanman123@sina.com

The study on the sealability of three root canal pastes

  • Received:2012-08-09 Revised:2012-10-01 Online:2013-12-28 Published:2014-01-02

摘要: 摘要 目的 比较Vitapex糊剂、AH-Plus 糊剂和GuttaFlow 常温流动牙胶根管充填的致密性。 方法 选择30颗单根管牙,随机分3组,每组10颗牙。分别用Vitapex糊剂(A组)、AH-Plus 糊剂(B组)、GuttaFlow 常温流动牙胶(C组)充填根管。分别对每颗牙在距根尖2、4、6、8 mm进行片切, MIAS-2000图像分析并计算各横断面的根管面积(area of canal,AC)以及其中的空隙面积百分比(perceentage of voild-filled area,PV)。记录结果,并进行统计学分析。 结果 各组根充材料在距离根尖相同处的根管面积(AC值)虽有所差异,但无统计学意义(P>0.05)。在距根尖2、4、6、8 mm处C组材料的PV值与其他各组均有统计学意义(P<0.05);在距根尖2、4 mm处A组和B组的PV值有统计学意义(P<0.05),B组与C组的PV值无统计学意义(P>0.05);在距根尖6、8 mm处各组的PV值有统计学意义(P<0.05)。 结论 GuttaFlow 常温流动牙胶和AH-Plus糊剂在距根尖不同部位均显示出较好的致密度;Vitapex糊剂的致密度欠佳。

关键词: 根管充填, 根管充填材料, 致密性, Root canal obturation, Root canal filling material, the density of root canal filling

Abstract: Abstract: Objective To compare the sealability of the three root canal pastes: Vitapex paste、AH-Plus paste and GuttaFlow. Methods Thrity single rooted human teeth were chosen and randomly divided into three groups with 10 teeth in each group. Group A was filled with Vitapexas paste. Group B was filled with AH-Plus paste. Group C was filled with GuttaFlow. Section was done to each tooth 2,4,6,8 mm from root apexes. MIAS-2000 images were used to analyze and calculate the cross-sectional area of canal (AC) and perceentage of voild-filled area (PV). Record the results and make statistical analysis. Results The values of AC in three groups were different at the distance of 2,4,6,8 mm from root apexes but without statistical significance(P>0.05). PV value of group C was statistically different with those of the other groups 2,4,6,8 mm from root apexes (P<0.05). PV values of group A and B had statistical significance 2,4mm from root apexes (P<0.05), but those of group B and C had no statistical significance(P>0.05). PV value in each group 6,8 mm from root apexes had statistical significance (P<0.05). Conclusions GuttaFlow sealer and the AH-Plus sealer show higher density of root canal filling in various parts of the root canals; Vitapex sealer shows lower density of root canal filling.

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