芜湖市两所特殊学校学生口腔健康状况调查

›› 2014, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (11): 851-853.

芜湖市两所特殊学校学生口腔健康状况调查

孙红¹,陈文静²

1. 芜湖市第一人民医院
2. 江苏省口腔医院

收稿日期:2014-04-30 修回日期:2014-07-06 出版日期:2014-11-28 发布日期:2014-12-03
通讯作者: 陈文静 E-mail:chenwenjing_orth@163.com
基金资助:
江苏省优质学科2011137

Survey on oral health of two special schools students in Wuhu

hong SUN,

Received:2014-04-30 Revised:2014-07-06 Online:2014-11-28 Published:2014-12-03

摘要/Abstract

摘要： [摘要] 目的：了解芜湖聋哑学校及培智学校就读的残障学生口腔疾病发病状况。方法：采取世界卫生组织口腔健康调查方法，收集2012年10月在我院体检的209名残障儿童口腔健康状况资料，进行统计学分析。结果:209名残障患龋率为57.4%,DFMT为1.9，龋齿充填率1%，牙龈炎检出率36％，受检学生的错牙合畸形患病率为93％。聋哑学校患龋率大于培智学校，培智学校牙龈炎检出率及错牙合畸形率大于聋哑学校，但两者差异没有统计学意义。结论:芜湖残障学生口腔发病率较高，口腔科就诊率低。

关键词: [关键词] 口腔健康, 调查, 残障学生

Abstract: Abstract： Objective: The aim of this study was to assess the frequency oral diseases about two special schools students with disabilities in Wuhu, China .Methods :209 students who underwent physical examination in our hospital in October，2012 were investigated in this study according to the criterion issued by World Health Organization(WHO)．Statistical analysis was done．Results: The caries frequency of 209 handicapped students was 57.4%, DFMT was 1.9,The frequency of Filled teeth was 1%, The prevalence rate of gingivitis and malocclusion were 36% and 93%, The caries frequency of hearing impaired children (HI) was higher than those mentally retarded(MR),MR students appear to have poor periodontal status and more malocclusion than HI students, but did not show significant in statistics. Conclusions ：The handicapped students in Wuhu were having poor oral health status，Rate of visiting Department of Stomatology was low．

Key words: Key words： oral health, survey, handicapped student

中图分类号:

R780.1

孙红陈文静. 芜湖市两所特殊学校学生口腔健康状况调查[J]. 口腔医学, 2014, 34(11): 851-853.

hong SUN. Survey on oral health of two special schools students in Wuhu[J]. Stomatology, 2014, 34(11): 851-853.

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