›› 2014, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (3): 175-177.

• 基础与临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

2种Nance弓临床应用效果及对牙周健康的影响研究

彭辉1,田 园2,王来杰1,陈文静3   

  1. 1. 南京医科大学口腔医学研究所;南京医科大学附属口腔医院第四门诊部
    2. 南京医科大学大学口腔医学研究所
    3. 江苏省口腔医院
  • 收稿日期:2012-07-30 修回日期:2012-10-05 出版日期:2014-03-28 发布日期:2014-03-31
  • 通讯作者: 王来杰 E-mail:pengh3@gmail.com
  • 基金资助:
    江苏高校优势学科建设工程资助项目

Research on Clinical application effects of Two Kinds of Nance Arch as well as its influence on Periodontal health

  • Received:2012-07-30 Revised:2012-10-05 Online:2014-03-28 Published:2014-03-31

摘要: 目的 比较一种改良粘结式Nance弓与传统带环式Nance弓在正畸临床上的使用效果及对牙周健康的影响。方法 40例上颌需要中度支抗的青少年正畸患者随机分为2组,分别戴用传统Nance弓和改良粘结式Nance弓,戴用4周后使用VAS量表法评价佩戴舒适度,并分别于第4、8、12周检查2组患者上颌第一磨牙的菌斑指数、牙龈指数和探诊深度,配对t检验与χ2检验检测2组间差异。结果 戴用改良粘结式Nance弓组在舒适度上显著高于传统Nance弓组,牙周指数也显著优于传统组。结论 改良粘结式Nance弓相比于传统Nance弓,戴用更为舒适,并能显著减少对牙周健康的影响。

关键词: Nance弓, VAS量表, 菌斑指数, 牙龈指数, 探诊深度, 正畸, Nance arch, VAS, plaque index, gingival index, probe depth, orthodontics

Abstract: Objective To study the clinical satisfaction of a new style Nance arch without bands and its influence on periodontal tissue compared with traditional Nance arch. Methods 40 adolescent malocclusion patients with the need of mid-level anchorage were randomly divided into two groups, wearing two kinds of Nance arches. Visual Analogue Scales (VAS) was used to evaluate the degree of comfort wearing different Nance arches after 4 weeks. Plaque indexes, Gingival indexes and Probe depth of the upper first molar were collected after 4 weeks, 8 weeks and 12 weeks respectively. All data were subject to paired t-test and χ2 analysis. Results The degree of comfort wearing new style Nance arch was obviously higher than wearing traditional Nance arch and the periodontal index was also superior. Patients in new style Nance arch group suffered less from Gingival inflammation. Conclusion New style Nance arches are more favorable compared with traditional Nance arches in terms of degree of comfort and are more effective in reducing the influence on periodontal health and preventing gingival inflammation.

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