›› 2014, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (3): 212-214.

• 调查研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

3种人群对正畸治疗中白垩斑的认知度调查

姚林洁1,倪振宇2,胡荣党2,林非欧2   

  1. 1. 温州医科大学附属口腔医院
    2. 温州医学院附属口腔医院
  • 收稿日期:2013-01-18 修回日期:2013-02-17 出版日期:2014-03-28 发布日期:2014-03-31
  • 通讯作者: 林非欧 E-mail:linfeiou@msn.com

Perceptions of white spot lesions among orthodontic treatment among three kinds of people

  • Received:2013-01-18 Revised:2013-02-17 Online:2014-03-28 Published:2014-03-31
  • Contact: fei oulin E-mail:linfeiou@msn.com

摘要: 目的 调查正畸医生、患者和患者父母对正畸治疗中白垩斑的认知度。方法 对51名正畸医生,247名正畸患者和223名患者父母进行白垩斑认知度的问卷调查,对结果进行统计分析。结果 3组人群均认为白垩斑降低了整齐牙齿的美观度,患者自身要对白垩斑的发生负主要责任(P<0.01)。导致白垩斑最主要的因素是刷牙不正确和次数时间不够。结论 正畸医生、患者和患者父母均认为白垩斑降低了正畸治疗后牙齿的美观度,其责任主要归结于患者自身,患者口腔日常保健不足是导致白垩斑最主要的原因。

关键词: 正畸治疗, 白垩斑, 釉质脱矿, Orthodontic treatment, White spot lesions , Enamel decalcifications

Abstract: Objective To assess the perceptions of patients, parents, and orthodontists of white spot lesions during orthodontic treatment. Methods A questionaire survey of the perceptions of orthodontic patients (n= 247), parents (n = 223), and orthodontists (n = 51) was carried out, and then the results were analyzed. Results Three groups all thought that white spot lesions reduced the aesthetic of teeth, and that the major responsibility for the occurrence of white spot lesions was on the patients(P<0.01). The main reasons of white spots were incorrect way of brushing teeth or insufficient time or times of brushing teeth. Conclusions Patients, patients’ parents, and orthodontists all believed that white spot lesions reduced the aesthetic of teeth, and that the major responsibility for the occurrence of white spot lesions was on the patients.

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