可吸收内固定板治疗颌骨骨折的临床疗效观察

›› 2014, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (9): 716-718.

可吸收内固定板治疗颌骨骨折的临床疗效观察

徐泽群

无锡市第二人民医院

收稿日期:2014-02-24 修回日期:2014-04-01 出版日期:2014-09-26 发布日期:2014-10-07
通讯作者: 徐泽群 E-mail:1287018606@qq.com

Received:2014-02-24 Revised:2014-04-01 Online:2014-09-26 Published:2014-10-07

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 目的探讨聚乳酸类可吸收内固定板在治疗颌骨骨折中的临床应用效果。方法分别用聚左旋乳酸可吸收内固定板（PLLA组）和金属钛板（对照组）内固定治疗颌骨骨折，对PLLA组和对照组病例在内固定术中及术后的临床资料进行对比分析，评价聚左旋乳酸可吸收内固定板在颌骨骨折内固定术应用中的临床疗效。结果 PLLA组29例病例均愈合良好，骨折固定稳定，咬合关系正常，患者满意度好；对照组29例病例中，1例患者术后出现免疫排斥反应且满意度表示一般（P>0.05），8例患者术后对金属钛板产生心理负担（P＜0.00），6例患者要求二次手术拆除钛板（P＜0.01）。结论在选择合适病例的前提下，聚左旋乳酸可吸收内固定板在颌骨骨折内固定术治疗中的疗效与钛板相当，但术后并发症少，更易被患者所接受。

关键词: 颌骨骨折, 内固定, 可吸收内固定板, 聚乳酸

中图分类号:

R782.4

徐泽群. 可吸收内固定板治疗颌骨骨折的临床疗效观察[J]. 口腔医学, 2014, 34(9): 716-718.

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