›› 2015, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (3): 211-214.

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

螺旋CT对呼市蒙古族院校正常牙合人群牙冠凸距测量研究

张丽媛,刘汝平,乌兰其其格   

  1. 内蒙古医科大学附属医院
  • 收稿日期:2014-07-16 修回日期:2014-08-31 出版日期:2015-03-28 发布日期:2015-03-30
  • 通讯作者: 张丽媛 E-mail:13847197306@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    内蒙古自治区高等学校科学研究项目

The research on the measurement of the crown facial prominences among normal occlusion people in Hohhot Mongolian school by MSCT

  • Received:2014-07-16 Revised:2014-08-31 Online:2015-03-28 Published:2015-03-30
  • Contact: li-yuan ZHANG E-mail:13847197306@163.com

摘要: 目的 使用64排螺旋CT扫描及三维重建后获得蒙古族正常牙合人群的牙冠凸距均数和标准差,对比研究蒙古族人群牙冠凸距值的性别差异。方法 普查呼和浩特市蒙古族院校并选取正常牙合学生60名,男女各一半,年龄16-22岁。应用GE64排螺旋CT机对样本进行上下颌骨扫描,扫描图像在Aw 4.4图像处理工作站进行三维重建,测量牙冠凸距。结果 蒙古族男女在U1的冠凸距测量值比较具有显著性差异(P<0.05),在U 2、U 3、U 5、U 6、U 7以及L1、L2的冠凸距测量值比较具有极显著性差异﹙P<0.01﹚。结论 正畸治疗中,应对蒙古族不同性别患者适当调整矫治量。

关键词: 正常牙合, 蒙古族, 牙冠凸距, 螺旋CT

Abstract: Objective In this study, spiral CT is applied in the measurement of crown facial prominences among people in Hohhot Mongolian school, from which we get the mean and the standard deviation of normal occlusal crown facial prominence. At the same time, the differences of the crown facial prominences can be determined through the comparative study between men and women. Methods 60 students with normal occlusion are selected in Hohhot Mongolian school, among which males and females are each half and age from 16 to 22. The upper and lower jaws of the selected samples are scanned by the GE64 -slice spiral CT machine, and data was analyzed by the Aw 4.4 resetting working station and 3D figures were reset with software to measure the crown facial prominence. Results U1、U 2、U 3、U 5、U 6、U 7、 L1 and L2 are statistically meaningful among people between males and females. Conclusion In orthodontic treatment , correctional quantity should be different between for Mongolian males and females .

Key words: Normal occlusion, Mogulation, Crown facial prominence, Spiral CT

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