[1] 胡德渝.预防口腔医学[M]. 6版. 北京: 人民卫生出版社,2012: 118.[2] 齐小秋.第三次全国口腔健康流行病学调查报告[M]. 北京:人民卫生出版社,2008: 196-203.[3]Weyant RJ,Tracy SL,Anselmo T (Tracy),et al.Topical fluoride for caries prevention: Executive summary of the updated clinical recommendations and supporting systematic review[J].J Am Dent Assoc,2013,144(11):1279-1291[4]Slade GD,Bailie RS,RobertsThomson K,et al.Effect of health promotion and fluoride varnish on dental caries among Australian Aboriginal children: results from a communityrandomized controlled trial[J].Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology,2011,39(1):29-43[5]Marinho VC,Worthington HV,Walsh T,et al.Fluoride varnishes for preventing dental caries in children and adolescents[J].Cochrane Database Syst Rev,2013,11(7):C-D002279[6] World Health Organization.Oral health surveys basic methods [M]. 4th ed.Geneva:WHO,1995:40. [7]Petersson LG,Twetman S,Pakhomov GN.The efficiency of semiannual silane fluoride varnish applications: a two1998 clinical study in preschool children[J].Public Health Dent,1998,58(1):57-60[8]Bichu YM,Kamat N,Chandra PK,et al.Prevention of enamel demineralization during orthodontic treatment: an in vitro comparative study[J].Orthodontics Chic.,2013,14(1):e22-29[9]Lenzi TL,Montagner AF,Soares FZ,et al.Are topical fluorides effective for treating incipient carious lesions?: A systematic review and metaanalysis[J].J Am Dent Assoc,2016,147(2):84-91[10]Carey CM.Focus on fluorides: Update on the use of fluoride for the prevention of dental caries[J].J Evid Based Dent Pract,2014,14(Suppl):95-102[11]Whitford GM, Adair SM, Hanes CM,et al.Enamel uptake and patient exposure to fluoride:comparison of APF gel and foam[J].Paediatr Dent,1995,17(3):199-203[12]林建琴,田富明.氟化泡沫对儿童龋齿的预防效果分析[J].临床口腔医学杂志,2013,29(8):485-487[13]Jiang H,Bian Z,Tai BJ,et al.The effect of a biannual professional application of APF foam on dental caries increment in primary teeth:24month clinical trial[J].J Dent Res,2005,84(3):265-268[14]唐莉红,施乐,袁爽,等.3种不同方法预防儿童恒牙龋的临床效果评价[J].上海口腔医学,2014,23(6):736-739[15]Seppa L,Leppanen T,Hausen H.Fluoride varnish versus acidulated phosphate fluoride gel:a 31995 clinical trial[J].Caries Res,1995,29(5):327-330[16]邓利琴,余乔立,王洁.2~3岁儿童氟化物防龋效果分析[J].广东医学,2007,28(2):228-229[17]侯玮,李玉晶,宿颖.使用不同氟制剂后唾液游离氟浓度的变化[J].现代口腔医学杂志,2004,18(4):307-309[18]Schemehorn BR,Wood GD,McHale W,et al.Comparison of fluoride uptake into tooth enamel from two fluoride varnishes containing different calcium phosphate sources[J].J Clin Dent,2011,22(2):51-54[19]Song W,Toda S,Komiyama E,et al.Fluoride retention following the professional topical application of 2% neutral sodium fluoride foam[J/OL][J].Int J Dent,2011,2011:209349-[20]OpydoSzymaczak J,Opydo J.Salivary fluoride concentrations and fluoride ingestion following application of preparations containing high concentration of fluoride[J].Biol Trace Elem Res,2010,137(2):159-67[21]Hawkins R,Noble J,Locker D,et al.A comparison of the costs and patient acceptability of professionally applied topical fluoride foam and varnish[J].J Public Health Dent,2004,64(2):106-110[22]Vogel GL.Oral fluoride reservoirs and the prevention of dental caries[J].Fluoride and the Oral Environment Monogr Oral Sci,2011,22:146-157 |