›› 2016, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (7): 641-644.

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

颌骨放疗区种植修复及其并发症防治的研究进展

仇颖莹,邱憬   

  1. 江苏省口腔医院
  • 收稿日期:2016-02-03 修回日期:2016-02-27 出版日期:2016-07-28 发布日期:2016-07-19
  • 通讯作者: 邱憬 E-mail:qiujing@njmu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    氟暴露在钛腐蚀行为中的作用机制及其对种植体骨整合的影响;牙龈卟啉单胞菌协同钛腐蚀行为在种植体周围炎发生发展中的作用机理研究;钛表面TiO2纳米管仿生修饰对成骨细胞行为影响的实验研究

Prevention and treatment of postradiotherapy dental implant complications: a review of the literature

1,   

  • Received:2016-02-03 Revised:2016-02-27 Online:2016-07-28 Published:2016-07-19

摘要: 手术结合放射治疗是口腔颌面部肿瘤的常规治疗手段。近年来,越来越多的患者选择种植牙修复口腔颌面部术后缺失的牙齿。种植体与周围骨组织形成良好的骨结合是种植牙成功的关键。然而,放疗后颌骨组织会遭受一定的损伤,影响种植体的骨结合成功率,增加并发症的风险。该文就颌骨放疗区种植修复及其并发症防治的研究进展作一综述。

关键词: 种植, 放射治疗, 并发症

Abstract: Surgery combined with radiotherapy is a conventional treatment for oral and maxillofacial tumors. Recently, an increasing number of patients have resorted to dental implantation after oral and maxillofacial surgery to restore the missing teeth. Satisfactory osseointegration between dental implants and the surrounding bone tissues is the key to success. However, postradiotherapy jawbone tissues may suffer damages to some extent, which could affect the osseointegration and increase the risk of complications. The research progress on prevention and treatment of postradiotherapy dental implant complications were reviewed in this paper.

Key words: dental implant, radiotherapy, complication

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