›› 2017, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (5): 453-456.

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

纳米羟基磷灰石在骨重建中的效应和机理

周凯,黄菲,张娟,王琛   

  1. 南京医科大学附属口腔医院
  • 收稿日期:2016-11-16 修回日期:2016-12-07 出版日期:2017-05-28 发布日期:2017-05-19
  • 通讯作者: 王琛 E-mail:chwang9122@sina.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金青年项目:羟基磷灰石纳米颗粒的细胞摄取及促进骨再生的分子机制;江苏省高校优势学科建设工程资助项目;江苏省高校自然科学研究项目

Effect and mechanism of nano-hydroxyapatite on bone regeneration

  • Received:2016-11-16 Revised:2016-12-07 Online:2017-05-28 Published:2017-05-19

摘要: 由于与骨基质矿物质成份的相似性,纳米羟基磷灰石(nano- hydroxyapatite, nano-HAP)及其复合物在生物医疗再生领域引起了广泛关注。然而,我们对于nano-HAP在骨再生过程中的作用及机制尚未明确。此外,对于nano-HAP对机体是否有毒性仍有争议。本文就其在骨缺损修复方面的应用,促进骨再生的机制和生物安全性作一综述。

关键词: 纳米羟基磷灰石, 骨再生, 机制, 生物安全性

Abstract: Due to chemical similarity of nano-hydroxyapatite (nano-HAP) to inorganic component of bone matrix, nano-HAP and its composites have attracted particular attention in the field of regenerative medicine. However, our understanding of the effect and mechanism of nano-HAP on bone regeneration is still fragmentary. In addition, very little is known about the interaction of nano-hydroxyapatite with the body with regards to its toxicity. In this article, the application, mechanism and biological safety of nano-HAP in bone repair will be reviewed.

Key words: nanophase hydroxyapatite, bone regeneration, mechanism, biological safety

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