›› 2017, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (7): 629-631.

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

氟保护漆联合窝沟封闭对第一恒磨牙防龋的效果评估

段君兰1,刘宗响1,张洪永2,韩爱军3,王鹏来1   

  1. 1. 徐州市口腔医院
    2. 徐州市卫生和计划生育委员会疾控处
    3. 3徐州市口腔医院牙体牙髓科
  • 收稿日期:2016-08-24 修回日期:2016-10-19 出版日期:2017-07-28 发布日期:2017-07-18
  • 通讯作者: 段君兰 E-mail:286945422@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    江苏省卫生厅预防医学基金科研课题

Evaluation of the anti-caries Effect on the first permanent molars by fluoride protector combined with pit and fissure seal

  • Received:2016-08-24 Revised:2016-10-19 Online:2017-07-28 Published:2017-07-18

摘要: 目的:评估氟保护漆联合窝沟封闭对第一恒磨牙防龋的效果;方法:选取6-8岁的儿童300名,共纳入1200颗牙齿采取自身对照方法实施窝沟封闭、窝沟封闭联合氟保护漆,于6、12、18、24个月观察并分析两组窝沟封闭保留率及龋病发病率情况。结果:各个时间段试验组较对照组具有更高的窝沟封闭保留率、更低的龋病发病率,经统计学分析,12个月、18个月的龋病发病率及2年的患龋率在两组之间具有统计学意义(P<0.05),2年后试验组与对照组相比龋降低率为61.3%。结论:本研究提示在窝沟封闭的基础上联合氟保护漆较单纯窝沟封闭具有更好的龋病预防效果。

关键词: 氟保护漆, 窝沟封闭, 第一恒磨牙

Abstract: Abstract :Objective: analysis of the effect of fluoride protector joint fissure sealants on the prevention of the first molar caries; Methods:1,200 teeth of 300 aged 6-8 children were included in this research and were just given pit and fissure sealant or combine fluor protector with self control method. The retention of pit and fissure sealant, caries incidence rate and caries prevalence rate were observed and analyzed at 6,12,18,24 months. Results :The results showed that test group has a higher retention of pit and fissure sealant and lower caries incidence rate than control group at each time. After analysis,it were found that the caries incidence rate in 12,18months and the caries prevalence rate in 2years have statistically significant (P <0.05). Compared to control group,the caries reduction rate of the test group is 61.3% after 2years.Conclusion: This research suggest that pit and fissure sealant combine with fluor protector could have better curies prevention effect than pit and fissure sealant single.

Key words: fluoride protector, fissure sealants, the first molar

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