›› 2019, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (2): 97-102.

• 基础研究 •    下一篇

转化生长因子β3促进兔牙髓干细胞成骨向分化机制的初步研究

艾力麦尔旦·艾尼瓦尔1,木合塔尔·霍加2   

  1. 1. 新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院口腔科
    2. 深圳市罗湖区人民医院
  • 收稿日期:2018-08-30 修回日期:2018-10-09 出版日期:2019-02-28 发布日期:2019-03-05
  • 通讯作者: 艾力麦尔旦·艾尼瓦尔 E-mail:trailblazer1006@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金

Preliminary study on the mechanism of TGF-β3 in promoting osteogenic differentiation of rabbit dental pulp stem cells

,Muhetaer Huojia   

  • Received:2018-08-30 Revised:2018-10-09 Online:2019-02-28 Published:2019-03-05
  • Supported by:
    Natural Science Foundation of China

摘要: [摘要] 目的 探讨转化生长因子β3(transforming growth factor β3,TGF-β3 )体外联合兔牙髓干细胞(rabbit dental pulp stem cells,rDPSCs)诱导其成骨向分化的作用机制。方法 酶解组织块法分离获得rDPSCs;将rDPSCs分为实验组(rDPSCs+80ng/ml TGF-β3),对照组(rDPSCs+矿化液)和空白组(rDPSCs),三组细胞分别培养第7、14d行ALP活性定量检测;RT—qPCR检测COL-IA1、Runx-2, OPN, BSP和Smad4基因的表达;western blot法检测COL-1A1,Runx-2蛋白的表达情况;茜素红染色观察矿化结节形成情况。结果 成功分离获得rDPSCs;实验组ALP含量明显高于对照组和空白组(P<0.05);COL-1A1、Runx-2、OPN、BSP、Smad4基因的表达均高于空白组(P<0.05)COL-1A1、Smad4基因的表达高于对照组(P<0.05); Western blot结果示实验组COL-1A1,Runx-2蛋白的表达均强于其余两组(P<0.05);实验组矿化结节较其余两组明显。结论 TGF-β3体外促进rDPSCs成骨向分化;TGF-β3促进rDPSCs成骨向分化可能通过激活Smad通路来实现。

关键词: 转化生长因子β3, 兔牙髓干细胞, 成骨向分化, Smad通路

Abstract: Abstract:0bjective To investigate the effect and the mechanism of TGF-β3 on the osteogenic differentiation of rabbit dental pulp stem cells(rDPSCs).Methods rDPSCs in third passage were divided into the test group(rDPSCs+80ng/ml TGF-β3),control group (rDPSCs+osteogenic medium)and blank group(rDPSCs);For each group after 7,14d, ALP activity was measured, RT—qPCR was carried out to measure the expression of COL-1A1,Runx-2,OPN,BSP and Smad4,and alizarin red S staining(ARS) was held after14,21 day to testify mineralized matrix productivity. Results ALP activity showed significant difference in each two groups(P<0.05). Experimental group showed higher expression of COL-1A1,Runx-2,OPN,BSP and Smad4 than the blank group(P<0.05) and higher expression of COL-1A1 and Smad4 than the control group(P<0.05). Conclusion TGF-β3 can improve the osteogenic differentiation of rDPSCs and this process maybe through activating Smad pathway.

Key words: transforming growth factor-β3(TGF-β3), rabbit dental pulp stem cells(rDPSCs), osteogenic differentiation, Smad pathway