光学相干断层成像技术在龋病诊断中的研究进展

doi:10.13591/j.cnki.kqyx.2022.06.015

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 早期诊断龋病能够及时干预病变,终止或逆转龋病进程,降低治疗成本。现有的临床及影像学检查手段对龋病诊断的敏感性较低。光学相干断层成像作为一种无创、无辐射的高敏感性和特异性的检测手段,在龋病的诊断中有着良好的应用前景。本文就光学相干断层成像检查原理以及其在平滑面龋、窝沟龋、邻面龋和继发龋诊断中的研究进展作一综述。

关键词: 光学相干断层成像技术, 龋病, 诊断

Abstract: Early detection of dental caries can timely intervene the lesion, terminate or reverse the demineralization process and reduce treatment cost. However, clinical and radiographic examination methods often show low sensitivity in diagnosing caries. As a non-invasive, radiation-free, highly sensitive and specific detection method, optical coherence tomography has a good application prospect in the diagnosis of dental caries. This paper aims to review the principle of optical coherence tomography and its research progress in the diagnosis of smooth surface caries, fissure caries, proximal caries and secondary caries.

Key words: optical coherence tomography, caries, diagnosis

中图分类号:

R781.1

苏屹坤, 朱炳震, 伍韩雪, 卢倩倩, 王景云. 光学相干断层成像技术在龋病诊断中的研究进展[J]. 口腔医学, 2022, 42(6): 562-566.

SU Yikun, ZHU Bingzhen, WU Hanxue, LU Qianqian, WANG Jingyun. Research progress in diagnosis of caries with optical coherence tomography[J]. Stomatology, 2022, 42(6): 562-566.

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