影响经牙槽嵴顶上颌窦底提升术成骨效果的解剖因素分析

doi:10.13591/j.cnki.kqyx.2022.03.001

口腔医学 ›› 2022, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (3): 193-199.doi: 10.13591/j.cnki.kqyx.2022.03.001

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影响经牙槽嵴顶上颌窦底提升术成骨效果的解剖因素分析

林柏均, 吕鸣樾, 袁泉

口腔疾病研究国家重点实验室,国家口腔疾病临床医学研究中心,四川大学华西口腔医院种植科,四川成都(610041)

修回日期:2021-11-16 出版日期:2022-03-28 发布日期:2022-03-21
通讯作者: 袁泉 Tel:(028)85501441 E-mail:yuanquan@scu.edu.cn
作者简介:袁泉,四川大学华西口腔医院主任医师、教授、博士生导师,口腔修复学系主任。日本广岛大学联合培养口腔医学博士,美国哈佛大学牙学院博士后,加州大学洛杉矶分校访问学者。担任国际牙科研究会(IADR)种植研究分会主席,国际牙医师学院(ICD)fellow,国际牙种植学会(ITI)fellow,中国医师协会口腔医师分会口腔种植工作委员会副主任委员,中华口腔医学会口腔种植专业委员会常务委员,四川省口腔医学会口腔种植专业委员会候任主任委员。入选“万人计划”科技创新领军人才,教育部“长江学者奖励计划”青年学者和四川省学术和技术带头人。获国家自然科学基金委杰出青年基金和优秀青年基金等项目资助,作为第一/通讯作者发表论文50余篇,参编《口腔种植学》和《口腔修复学》规划教材和专著10部。
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金(82125006)

The impact of anatomic factors on trans-crestal sinus floor elevation

LIN Bojun, LYU Mingyue, YUAN Quan

State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Department of Implant, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China

Revised:2021-11-16 Online:2022-03-28 Published:2022-03-21

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 上颌窦底提升手术是上颌后牙骨量不足时常采用的骨增量方式,根据手术进入上颌窦的路径分为经侧壁上颌窦底提升术和经牙槽嵴顶上颌窦底提升术。经牙槽嵴顶上颌窦底提升相比经侧壁上颌窦底提升有创口小、治疗时间短及患者更易接受等优势,在临床工作中被广泛应用。经牙槽嵴顶上颌窦底提升术后的骨增量效果受到多种因素的影响,其中解剖因素是最为重要的因素之一。该文对剩余牙槽骨、施耐德膜及其病理状态、上颌窦宽度及上颌窦形态等主要解剖因素进行综述分析,以期为临床工作中经牙槽嵴顶上颌窦底提升技术的应用提供帮助。

关键词: 经牙槽嵴顶上颌窦底提升, 解剖因素, 成骨

Abstract: Sinus lift procedure aims to increase bone volume to install dental implants in the maxillary posterior region, and includes lateral sinus floor elevation and trans-crestal sinus floor elevation. Compared with lateral sinus floor elevation, trans-crestal sinus floor elevation has advantages of less invasiveness, shorter operation time and more acceptance among patients, which is widely used in clinical practice nowadays. Many factors may affect bone regeneration and implant success after lifting. Anatomic factors are one of the most important factors. This article will review and analyze main anatomic factors, such as remaining alveolar bone, maxillary sinus characteristics, maxillary sinus width, maxillary sinus morphology and etc., in order to provide reference for the application of trans-crestal sinus floor elevation in clinical practice.

Key words: trans-crestal sinus floor elevation, anatomic factor, bone formation

中图分类号:

R782.05

林柏均, 吕鸣樾, 袁泉. 影响经牙槽嵴顶上颌窦底提升术成骨效果的解剖因素分析[J]. 口腔医学, 2022, 42(3): 193-199.

LIN Bojun, LYU Mingyue, YUAN Quan. The impact of anatomic factors on trans-crestal sinus floor elevation[J]. Stomatology, 2022, 42(3): 193-199.

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影响经牙槽嵴顶上颌窦底提升术成骨效果的解剖因素分析

The impact of anatomic factors on trans-crestal sinus floor elevation

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