口腔医学 ›› 2022, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (7): 668-672.doi: 10.13591/j.cnki.kqyx.2022.07.019

• 综述 • 上一篇    

颞下颌关节内压的研究进展

高磊1,2, 江银华2   

  1. 1 浙江中医药大学口腔医学院口腔颌面外科,浙江杭州(310053);
    2 温州医科大学附属第六医院丽水市人民医院口腔科,浙江丽水(323000)
  • 修回日期:2021-09-04 出版日期:2022-07-28 发布日期:2022-07-22
  • 通讯作者: 江银华 E-mail:lsjyh1111@sina.com

Research progress of intra-articular pressure of temporomandibular joint

GAO Lei, JIANG Yinhua   

  1. Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Stomatology, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou 310053, China
  • Revised:2021-09-04 Online:2022-07-28 Published:2022-07-22

摘要: 颞下颌关节是口腔颌面部仅有的活动关节,颞下颌关节紊乱病是颌面部最常见的疾病之一。关节内压随着关节内结构的变化和功能运动而改变,关节内压的改变是引起颞下颌关节紊乱的重要因素。对关节内压的研究和测量对疾病的发展及治疗具有一定的指导意义。该文对近年来颞下颌关节内压的研究进行了总结,重点在于关节内压产生的机制、影响因素、关节内压的测定及其对于临床治疗的意义。

关键词: 关节内压, 颞下颌关节, 滑液, 治疗

Abstract: Temporomandibular joint is the only mobile joint in oral and maxillofacial region. Temporomandibular joint disorder is one of the most common diseases in maxillofacial region. Intra-articular pressure changes with the changes of intra-articular structure and functional movement. The change of intra-articular pressure is an important factor causing temporomandibular joint disorder. The research and measurement of intra-articular pressure has certain guiding significance for the development and treatment of the disease. In this paper, we summarized research on temporomandibular joint intra-articular pressure in recent years, focusing on the mechanism of intra-articular pressure, influencing factors, measurement of intra-articular pressure and its significance for clinical treatment.

Key words: intra-articular pressure, temporomandibular joint, synovial fluid, treatment

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