口腔医学 ›› 2022, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (12): 1149-1152.doi: 10.13591/j.cnki.kqyx.2022.12.019

• 综述 • 上一篇    

年轻恒牙根尖独立发育的研究进展

蒋文翔, 徐磊, 王曼婷, 沈敏建, 吴志芳   

  1. 浙江大学医学院附属口腔医院儿童口腔科·浙江大学口腔医学院·浙江省口腔疾病临床医学研究中心·浙江省口腔生物医学研究重点实验室·浙江大学癌症研究院,浙江杭州(310006)
  • 收稿日期:2022-06-10 出版日期:2022-12-28 发布日期:2022-12-28
  • 通讯作者: 吴志芳 Tel:(0571)87215529 E-mail:11418288@zju.edu.cn

Research progress of separated root tip formation of immature permanent tooth

JIANG Wenxiang, XU Lei, WANG Manting, SHEN Minjian, WU Zhifang   

  1. Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Stomatology Hospital, School of Stomatology, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases of Zhejiang Province, Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedical Research of Zhejiang Province, Cancer Center of Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310006, China
  • Received:2022-06-10 Online:2022-12-28 Published:2022-12-28

摘要: 年轻恒牙萌出后牙根继续发育,但是在牙根发育过程中,由于龋病、牙外伤、牙齿发育异常等可引起年轻恒牙牙髓感染或坏死,使牙根的发育受阻,导致根尖孔粗大、根管壁薄。年轻恒牙的根尖独立于主根管单独发育,是一种特殊的牙根发育类型。该文通过文献回顾,分析了根尖独立发育可能形成的原因,为临床医生在诊疗时提供一定的思路。

关键词: 年轻恒牙, 根尖独立发育, 感染, 牙外伤, 牙齿发育异常

Abstract: Root development will continue after immature permanent tooth eruption. However, during this period if the pulp is inflamed or necrosed due to caries, dental trauma or teeth dysplasia, root formation will be interrupted, which results in an open apex and thin root canal wall. It has been reported that apical development of immature permanent teeth is independent of main root canal, which is a special type of root development. In this paper, we reviewed literature and analyzed possible causes for the separated root tip formation of immature permanent tooth, which could provide some suggestions for clinicians to make correct preventive and therapeutic decisions.

Key words: young permanent tooth, deparated root tip, infection, dental trauma, tooth dysplasia

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