›› 2013, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (3): 188-189.

• 基础与临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

上海市长宁区845例孕妇口腔健康状况调查分析

孙韶波1,唐维维2   

  1. 1. 上海市长宁区妇幼保健院口腔科
    2. 上海市长宁区妇幼保健院
  • 收稿日期:2012-05-30 修回日期:2012-09-04 出版日期:2013-03-28 发布日期:2013-03-14
  • 通讯作者: 孙韶波 E-mail:8621lu@163.com

Investigation and analysis oral health statuses of 845 pregnant women in Changning District of Shanghai

  • Received:2012-05-30 Revised:2012-09-04 Online:2013-03-28 Published:2013-03-14

摘要: 目的 调查上海市长宁区怀孕中期孕妇口腔卫生状况及患病情况。 方法 对2009年4月—2010年8月来本院产检的845例孕妇进行问卷调查及临床检查。 结果 孕妇患龋率43.67%,牙龈炎发病率84.38%,牙周炎的发病率8.28%,孕前口腔保健率22.2% 。食物软垢和牙结石是引起牙龈炎和牙周炎的主要原因。 结论 应加强孕前及怀孕期间的口腔健康教育。

关键词: 龋齿, 牙龈炎, 孕妇, 口腔保健, Dental caries, gingivitis, pregnant women, oral health care

Abstract: 【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the situation of dental heath and oral disease of the pregnant women in the second trimester. Objective To investigate the situation of dental heath and oral disease of the pregnant women in the second trimester. Methods 845 pregnant women who visited our hospital for prenetal examination from Apr.2009 to Aug.2010 were inquired with questionairs and examinated clinically. Results The incidence of tooth decay,gingivitis and periodontis was 43.67%,84.38% and 8.28% respectively.The incidence of prepregnancy oral health care was only 22.2%.Food debris and dental tartar were the main causes of gingivitis and periodontis. Conclusions It is important to strengthen oral health education for prepregnant and pregnant women.

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