Stomatology ›› 2025, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (12): 932-939.doi: 10.13591/j.cnki.kqyx.2025.12.010

• Case Analysis • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Fixed-removable simultaneous prosthetic strategy based on target restoration space theory and its application in senior patients: A clinical study

WANG Zhongyi1,2, WU Jiacheng2, YU Haiyang2()   

  1. Department of Prothodontics, The Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Nanjing Medical University; State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base of Research, Prevention and Treatment for Oral Diseases(Nanjing Medical University); Jiangsu Province Engineering Research Center of Stomatological Translational Medicine, Nanjing 210029, China
  • Received:2025-06-30 Online:2025-12-28 Published:2025-12-16
  • Contact: YU Haiyang E-mail:yhyang6812@scu.edu.cn

Abstract:

Objective To develop and evaluate a fixed-removable simultaneous prosthetic strategy for Kennedy Class Ⅰ and Ⅱ dentition defect based on the target restoration space (TRS) concept. Methods A virtual patient was created using intraoral scans, CBCT, and facial scans. Under TRS guidance, zirconia crowns, removable implant overdentures, and surgical guides were simultaneously designed. CAD/CAM technology enabled precise fabrication. The proposed treatment was applied to an 82-year-old patient, with a three-year follow-up to evaluate the periodontal condition, prosthesis adaptation, recovery of oral and maxillofacial function, and occurrence of complications. Results A fixed-removable simultaneous prosthetic strategy has been constructed. The protocol reduced follow-up visits to 7 and shortened treatment time to 7.25 months. Despite the delayed tooth extraction against medical advice, the treatment showed a favorable tolerance range. Clinically, the prosthesis had precise marginal fit, and the Locator implant overdenture provided stable retention, resulting in reliable occlusal restoration. At 3 years, OHIP-14 score dropped from 31 to 6, VAS satisfaction was 96, and no complications occurred. Conclusion This TRS-based strategy improves efficiency, reduces clinical burden, and offers a reliable solution for complex edentulous cases in senior patients.

Key words: target restorative space, dentition defect, polyether-etherketone, fixed-removable simultaneous prosthetic strategy, senior patients

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