四川成年人群下颌骨体副孔解剖位置的锥形束CT研究

doi:10.13591/j.cnki.kqyx.2022.02.006

Abstract

Abstract: Objective The number and distribution of lingual accessory foramen in the anterior region of mandible and the distance between the lingual accessory foramen and the alveolar crest in subjects of different ages and genders were analyzed to provide reference for safe operation in oral surgery. Methods Cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) images of 200 eligible patients were chosen and grouped by gender and age to obtain the number and distribution of lingual accessory foramen in the anterior region of mandible and the distance between the accessory foramen and the alveolar crest. Statistical software SPSS25 was utilized to obtain the correlation between gender, age and the occurrence of accessory foramen. Results ①The incidence of mandibular accessory foramen for adult in Sichuan was 96.5%. ②There was no obvious difference in the incidence of mandibular accessory foramen between male and female subjects (P=0.706>0.05). ③ The incidence of mandibular accessory foramen in different age groups was significantly different (P<0.01) and negatively correlated with age (r=-0.307). ④ With the increase of age, the distance between the accessory foramen and the alveolar crest in the middle and left and right regions of the mandible decreased. Conclusion Most adults in Sichuan have mandibular accessory foramen, and the number of mandibular accessory foramen decreases with age. There is no obvious difference in the number of mandibular accessory foramen between male and female. Clinicians should pay attention to routine CBCT examination when performing surgery in relevant areas to prevent the injury of small arteries and nerve branches in the accessory foramen.

Key words: mandible, lingual accessory foramen, cone-beam computed tomography

CLC Number:

R782.4

QUE Fan, WANG Zhongchao, LI Mingxia, JIANG Qing, ZHANG Rui, FAN Liyuan. A cone-beam computed tomography study on the anatomical position of mandibular accessory foramen for adults in Sichuan[J]. Stomatology, 2022, 42(2): 130-135.

References

[1] 陈新, 董强.两侧颏孔间种植的相关危险因素[J].中国口腔种植学杂志, 2019, 24(4):191-195.
[2] Patil S, Matsuda Y, Okano T. Accessory mandibular foramina: A CT study of 300 cases[J]. Surg Radiol Anat, 2013, 35(4):323-330.
[3] 柯星, 李博涵, 陈林林,等.江西成年人群下颌骨体副孔解剖位置的锥形束研究.[J].华西口腔医学杂志, 2017,35(6):607-612.
[4] Pelé A, Berry PA, Evanno C,et al. Evaluation of mental foramen with cone beam computed tomography: A systematic review of literature[J]. Radiol Res Pract, 2021, 2021: 1-10.
[5] Yalcin TY, Bektaş-Kayhan l, Yilmaz A, et al. An alternative classification scheme foraccessory mental foramen[J]. Curr Med Imaging Former Curr Med Imaging Rev, 2021, 17(3):410-416.
[6] Wei X, Gu P, Hao Y,et al. Detection and characterization of anterior loop, accessory mental foramen, and lateral lingual foramen by using cone beam computed tomography[J]. J Prosthet Dent, 2020, 124(3):365-371.
[7] Muinelo-Lorenzo J, Rodríguez-Pato R, Martínez-Reglero C,et al. Detection of the accessory mental foramina on human mandibles using cone-beam computed tomography: A systematic review and meta-analysis[J]. J Endod, 2021, 47(8):1215-1228.
[8] Krishnan U, Monsour P, Thaha K,et al. A limited field cone-beam computed tomography-based evaluation of the mental foramen, accessory mental foramina, anterior loop, lateral lingual foramen, and lateral lingual canal[J]. J Endod, 2018, 44(6):946-951.
[9] Xiao L, Pang WJ, Bi HG, et al. Cone beam CT-based measurement of the accessory mental foramina in the Chinese Han population[J]. Exp Ther Med, 2020, 20(3):1907-1916.
[10] Ulu M, Tarim Ertas E, Gunhan F, et al. Unilateral absence of mental foramen with surgical exploration in a living human subject[J]. Case Rep Dent, 2016, 2016: 1971925.
[11] Borghesi A, Bondioni MP. Unilateral triple mandibular canal with double mandibular foramen:Cone-beam computed tomography findings of an unexpected anatomical variant[J]. Folia Morphol (Warsz), 2021, 80(2):471-475.
[12] 张鸿鹏. 下颌骨种植相关解剖结构的影像学研究[D]. 唐山: 华北理工大学, 2019.
[13] Sekerci AE, Sisman Y, Payveren MA. Evaluation of location and dimensions of mandibular lingual foramina using cone-beam computed tomography[J]. Surg Radiol Anat, 2014, 36(9):857-864.
[14] Li YH, Yang XW, Zhang BC,et al. Detection and characterization of the accessory mental foramen using cone-beam computed tomography[J]. Acta Odontol Scand, 2018, 76(2):77-85.
[15] 黄佳诚, 吴夏怡, 陈丹莹, 等. 下颌前牙种植并发口底血肿的预防[J]. 口腔疾病防治, 2020, 28(8):519-524.
[16] Subramanian B, Anthony SN, Mubbunu L,et al. Anthropometrics analysis of mental foramen and accessory mental foramen in Zambian adult human mandibles[J]. Sci World J, 2019, 2019: 9093474.
[17] 孙旭, 梁星, 张利, 等. 四川籍人群副颏孔的观测分析[J]. 国际口腔医学杂志, 2017, 44(6):691-695.
[18] 李月红, 赵珍, 贾俊, 等. 乌鲁木齐地区200例成人颏孔区CBCT测量分析[J]. 中国美容医学, 2019, 28(7):95-98.
[19] Lam M, Koong C, Kruger E, et al. Prevalence of accessory mental foramina: A study of 4, 000 CBCT scans[J]. Clin Anat, 2019, 32(8):1048-1052.
[20] Thunyacharoen S, Lymkhanakhom S, Chantakhat P,et al. An anatomical study on locations of the mandibular foramen and the accessory mandibular foramen in the mandible and their clinical implication in a Thai population[J]. Anat Cell Biol, 2020, 53(3):252-260.
[21] Ahmed AA, Ahmed RM, Jamleh A,et al. Morphometric analysis of the mandibular canal, anterior loop, and mental foramen: A cone-beam computed tomography evaluation[J]. Int J Environ Res Public Heal, 2021, 18(7):3365.
[22] Pramstraller M, Schincaglia GP, Vecchiatini R, et al. Alveolar ridge dimensions in mandibular posterior regions: A retrospective comparative study of dentate and edentulous sites using computerized tomography data[J]. Surg Radiol Anat, 2018, 40(12):1419-1428.
[23] Aytugar E, Özeren C, Lacin N, et al. Cone-beam computed tomographic evaluation of accessory mental foramen in a Turkish population[J]. Anat Sci Int, 2019, 94(3):257-265.
[24] Robinson C, Yoakum CB. Variation in accessory mental foramen frequency and number in extant hominoids[J]. Anat Rec, 2020, 303(12):3000-3013.
[25] 侯磊, 胡潇, 叶翁三杰, 等. 下前牙区颌骨舌侧副孔分布规律的CBCT研究[J]. 口腔颌面外科杂志, 2019, 29(6):339-343.
[26] da Ponte Leguizamón N, de Molon RS, Coletto-Nunes G, et al. Phytocystatin CsinCPI-2 reduces osteoclastogenesis and alveolar bone loss[J]. J Dent Res, 2021: 002203452110278.
[27] Aquino-Martinez R, Rowsey JL, Fraser DG, et al. LPS-induced premature osteocyte senescence: Implications in inflammatory alveolar bone loss and periodontal disease pathogenesis[J]. Bone, 2020, 132: 115220.

A cone-beam computed tomography study on the anatomical position of mandibular accessory foramen for adults in Sichuan

PDF (PC)

Knowledge

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

References

Related Articles 15

Recommended Articles

Metrics

Comments

[1]	ZHANG Ran,SHEN Zongshan,WU Xiaoshan,WANG Songling. Molecular mechanisms of tooth, maxilla and mandible development [J]. Stomatology, 2023, 43(1): 1-10.
[2]	YAN Qinyue, CAO Dan, YAN Bin. Morphological anomalies of atlas in patients with maxillary impacted canines: a cone-beam computed tomography study [J]. Stomatology, 2022, 42(5): 437-441.
[3]	GU Yan, ZHU Qi, WANG Hua, ZHAO Chunyang, WANG Lin. Study on buccolingual inclination of molars in 236 patients with different skeletal malocclusions [J]. Stomatology, 2022, 42(4): 315-318.
[4]	GU Hong, WANG Wei, ZHANG Weibing. Three-dimensional structure and morphology of mandible in chronic intermittent hypoxia mice [J]. Stomatology, 2022, 42(3): 200-203.
[5]	LIU Yigeng, LU Yun. A cone-beam computed tomography study on relationship between the root and the alveolar ridge crest of maxillary molars and maxillary sinus floor [J]. Stomatology, 2022, 42(10): 889-894.
[6]	. A preliminary study on the common indexes of the CBCT 3D cephalometric analysis [J]. , 2021, 41(8): 720-723.
[7]	. Long-term effect on the growth of maxillary and mandible after nasoalveolar molding (modified by Figueroa) in unilateral complete cleft lip/palate infants in mixed dentition—A McNamara cephalometric analysis [J]. , 2021, 41(3): 226-230.
[8]	. Progress of evaluating tooth mesiodistal angulation by imaging methods [J]. , 2021, 41(11): 1039-1042.
[9]	. Changes after maxillary skeletal expansion in adults with narrow upper arch:CBCT analysis [J]. , 2021, 41(1): 43-49.
[10]	. Research progress of incisive canal and its relationship with maxillary central incisor [J]. , 2019, 39(10): 957-960.
[11]	. Study on crown-root indexes of central incisor of early youth by cone beam computed tomography [J]. , 2019, 39(1): 30-34.
[12]	. A cone-beam computed tomography study of the relationship between maxillary sinus floor and maxillary posterior teeth root and alveolar bone in Chinese population [J]. , 2018, 38(1): 23-28.
[13]	. Skeletal and dental analysis of Class Ⅲ subdivision malocclusions using cone-beam computed tomography [J]. , 2017, 37(3): 233-236.
[14]	. Research progress in diagnosis and treatment of impacted maxillary canines. [J]. , 2017, 37(2): 188-192.
[15]	. Application of cone beam computed tomography in endodontics [J]. , 2017, 37(12): 1144-1147.