Stomatology ›› 2022, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (2): 170-175.doi: 10.13591/j.cnki.kqyx.2022.02.015

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Research progress of gingival mesenchymal stem cell delivery scaffolds

WANG Facheng, HAO Pengjie, LU Zhishan   

  1. Department of Endodontics, Yantai Stomatological Hospital Affiliated to Binzhou Medical College, Yantai 264008, China
  • Revised:2021-03-24 Online:2022-02-28 Published:2022-02-25

Abstract: Tissue engineering technology uses scaffold materials, seed cells, and growth factors to achieve the purpose of repairing or regenerating tissues and organs. Scaffold provides mechanical support for seed cells and protects them from the harmful microenvironment in the body. Therefore, choosing or preparing appropriate scaffolds is a key step in tissue engineering. In recent years, the combined application of scaffold materials and gingival mesenchymal stem cells (GMSCs) in tissue engineering has gradually become mature. This article reviews the current research status of gingival mesenchymal stem cell delivery scaffold in tissue engineering, in order to provide ideas for the development and selection of delivery scaffolds for GMSCs tissue engineering.

Key words: gingival mesenchymal stem cells, scaffold material, natural polymers, synthetic polymers, composite material

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