牙周炎与糖尿病性视网膜病变相关性的研究进展

doi:10.13591/j.cnki.kqyx.2023.10.015

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

糖尿病性视网膜病变(diabetic retinopathy,DR)作为常见的糖尿病并发症之一,是造成相关患者失明的主要原因。糖尿病是牙周炎的重要影响因素,近年来有文献表明牙周炎与DR也存在相关性。本文就牙周炎与DR的流行病学研究、共同影响因素、机制等作一综述,以期为临床上牙周炎以及DR的防治提供研究思路。

关键词: 牙周炎, 糖尿病性视网膜病变, 机制, 相关性

Abstract:

Diabetic retinopathy(DR), as one of the common complications of diabetes, is the main cause of blindness in related patients. Diabetes is an important influencing factor for periodontitis, and in recent years, literature has shown that there is a correlation between periodontitis and DR. This article reviews epidemiological studies,common influencing factors and mechanism between periodontitis and DR, in order to provide research ideas for clinical prevention and treatment of periodontitis and DR.

Key words: periodontitis, diabetic retinopathy, mechanism, correlation

中图分类号:

R781.4

李凤丹, 陈敬儒, 江银华. 牙周炎与糖尿病性视网膜病变相关性的研究进展[J]. 口腔医学, 2023, 43(10): 939-944.

LI Fengdan, CHEN Jingru, JIANG Yinhua. Research progress of the relationship between periodontitis and diabetic retinopathy[J]. Stomatology, 2023, 43(10): 939-944.

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