Stomatology ›› 2022, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (3): 250-255.doi: 10.13591/j.cnki.kqyx.2022.03.012

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Research progress of autogenous tooth materials in alveolar ridge augmentation

DAI Wei, XI Yue, CHEN Chaozhen, JIANG Qifeng, YANG Guoli   

  1. Department of Implantology, Stomatology Hospital, School of Stomatology, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Zhejiang Province Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedical Research of Zhejiang Province, Cancer Center of Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310006, China
  • Revised:2021-09-25 Online:2022-03-28 Published:2022-03-21

Abstract: Infection, trauma, diabetes mellitus, postmenopausal osteoporosis, and some metabolic diseases can cause alveolar bone defects after tooth extraction, which challenges the implant placement. Alveolar ridge augmentation was frequently used for implant placement with the usage of bone substitutes including autogenous bone, allogenic bone, xenogenic bone, and synthetic bone substitutes. Currently, the autogenous tooth becomes an alternative material of alveolar ridge augmentation. This review compared different types of tooth graft materials for defection sites, discussed biological characteristics of autogenous tooth materials, and potential factors that affected graft applications, specifically the success rate in alveolar ridge augmentation.

Key words: autogenous tooth graft material, ridge augmentation, bone substitute, implant

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