Stomatology ›› 2025, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (11): 869-875.doi: 10.13591/j.cnki.kqyx.2025.11.013

• Review • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Current applications and future prospects of magnetic resonance imaging in oral medicine

WANG Yang, TU Meijie, DENG Shuli()   

  1. Stomatology Hospital, School of Stomatology, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Zhejiang Provincial Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedical Research of Zhejiang Province, Cancer Center of Zhejiang University, Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterials and Devices of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou 310000, China
  • Received:2025-01-14 Online:2025-11-28 Published:2025-11-18
  • Contact: DENG Shuli E-mail:dengshuli@zju.edu.cn

Abstract:

Imaging examinations play a crucial role in oral diagnosis. Conventional X-ray and cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) techniques are widely used in clinical practice but are associated with certain radiation risks and imaging limitations. In recent years, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has gained attention for its radiation-free nature and superior soft tissue imaging capabilities. This review explores the fundamental principles of MRI and its specific applications in endodontic diseases, maxillofacial surgery diseases, periodontitis, and implant restoration. Additionally, it further analyzes the technical challenges and difficulties of MRI in hard tissue imaging, aiming to provide reference and guidance for the future development of oral medical imaging.

Key words: magnetic resonance imaging, oral medicine, diagnostic imaging

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