Stomatology ›› 2026, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (2): 126-130.doi: 10.13591/j.cnki.kqyx.2026.02.007

• Basic and Clinical Research • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Expression and clinical significance of hSSB1 in oral squamous cell carcinoma

ZENG Xianglin1(), LIU Jimu1, QIN Xiaorong2, LI Bo1   

  1. Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Affiliated Stomatology Hospital of Guilin Medical University, Guilin 541001, China
  • Received:2025-05-30 Online:2026-02-28 Published:2026-03-09

Abstract:

Objective To investigate the expression and clinical significance of human single-stranded DNA-binding protein 1 (hSSB1) in oral squamous cell carcinoma(OSCC). Methods A total of 30 OSCC patients treated at the Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical University between January 2022 and December 2023 were included. The expression levels of hSSB1 in OSCC tissues and adjacent normal tissues were detected using immunohistochemistry (IHC), Western blot, and RT-qPCR. The correlation between hSSB1 expression and clinicopathological features was analyzed. Results Both protein and mRNA expression levels of hSSB1 were significantly elevated in OSCC tissues compared with adjacent normal tissues (P<0.05). While hSSB1 mRNA expression was not significantly associated with any clinicopathological parameters (P>0.05), hSSB1 protein expression showed significant correlations with age, lymph node metastasis, and clinical stage (P<0.05). Conclusion hSSB1 is significantly up-regulated in OSCC and may play a role in the development and progression of the disease.

Key words: hSSB1, repair of DNA damage, oral squamous cell carcinoma, pathogenesis

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